This system was dismantled following the new constitution of South Africa in 1996 and reorganized into nine provinces. The four larger regions were for the white population while the homelands for its black population. Note that when observing the number of inhabitants by municipality, Johannesburg is counted as largest city/municipality of South Africa.īefore Nelson Mandela became president in 1994, the country had four provinces, Cape of Good Hope, Natal, Orange Free State, and Transvaal and 10 “homelands” (also called Bantustans). The capital of Western Cape counted 3.4 million inhabitants, whereas South Africa's second largest city was Durban (eThekwini Municipality), with 3.1 million inhabitants. ![]() In 2023, the largest city in South Africa was Cape Town. South Africa is the sixth African country with the largest population, counting approximately 60.5 million individuals as of 2021.
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